Background IBD is characterised by recurrent flares, but evidence on whether modifiable dietary factors influence flare risk ...

Background Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide. Epidemiological evidence indicates that MASLD is associated with an ...

Background Both host and microbe metabolism of tryptophan (Trp) is altered in diabetes; however, the molecular mechanisms are ...

Background Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy characterised by remarkable cellular ...

Background RNA 5-methylcytosine (m5C) has emerged as a critical epigenetic regulator in cancer biology, yet its role in the tumour immune microenvironment (TME) remains incompletely understood.

Background Oncological principles favour en bloc R0 excision for curative endoscopic resection. In Barrett’s neoplasia, ...

Background Why alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) resolves after abstinence in most people but progresses to liver ...

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