2. [R Example: Continuous Variable (Part I)](../lecture/examples/continuous_variables_01.Rmd) 3. [R Example: Kernel Density Estimation](../lecture/examples/continuous ...
What is the issue when we study a continuous variable? Why is it different from a discrete variable? What are the possible solutions?
Abstract: In this chapter, we introduce the concept of a random variable and develop the procedures for characterizing random variables, including the cumulative distribution function, as well as the ...
Will Kenton is an expert on the economy and investing laws and regulations. He previously held senior editorial roles at Investopedia and Kapitall Wire and holds a MA in Economics from The New School ...
ABSTRACT: In this paper, we shall represent a strong law of large numbers (SLLN) for weighted sums of set- valued random variables in the sense of the Hausdorff metric dH, based on the result of ...
ABSTRACT: In this paper, we shall present the strong laws of large numbers for fuzzy set-valued random variables in the sense of d∞H . The results are based on the result of single-valued random ...
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